What is vocabulary?
All the words in a language that are understood by a particular person. This can be an ‘active’ or expressive vocabulary: the words an individual understands and uses regularly in speech and writing; and ‘passive’ or receptive vocabulary: words an individual understands but does not typically use in everyday communication.
Teaching new words is important: we know that a robust vocabulary underpins and improves our ability to communicate via listening, speaking, reading and writing. Yet, the explicit teaching of ambitious vocabulary does not guarantee retention and deep learning of new words for our pupils. In fact, exposition of new vocabulary could be thought of as the beginning of the journey of a word. We must then turn our attention to how we embed recently-taught vocabulary in order for pupils to consolidate secure understandings.Matthew Western
Leader of Learning at Torriano Primary, the lead school in the North London Alliance Research School
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Vocabulary in action: Classroom strategies for vocabulary and language
Use these techniques as part of teacher modelling, explanation, and pupil practice to support your vocabulary teaching.
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Vocabulary in action: common teaching misconceptions
Common misconceptions for vocabulary and language teaching.
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Blogs
EEF blog: Through the Keyhole of the Reading House. Part 1: Vocabulary, Comprehension and Word Reading
Alex Reynolds, EEF’s Literacy Content Specialist discusses components of the ‘Reading House’
Podcasts
New EEF podcast: Vocabulary and Language
This episode of the ‘Evidence into Action’ podcast focuses on vocabulary and language.
Blogs
EEF blog: Vocabulary in Action: Unpicking misconceptions
Literacy content specialist, Alex Reynolds, discusses common misconceptions involved in teaching vocabulary.
North London Alliance Research School
Explicit Vocabulary Teaching: What Now?
Embedding newly-learnt vocabulary: what the Vocabulary in Action poster could look like in practice.
Tudor Grange Research School
Explicit Vocabulary Instruction: A Child’s Eye View
Talking to children about a new approach to learning vocabulary.
Clips from the Classroom
Reading fluency: Unfamiliar vocabulary
Different strategies using fluency to explore unfamiliar vocabulary.
Clips from the Classroom
Using shared reading to support vocabulary learning
Supporting vocabulary acquisition through oral language.